The right art," cried the Master, "is purposeless, aimless! The more obstinately you try to learn how to shoot the arrow for the sake of hitting the goal, the less you will succeed in the one and the further the other will recede. What stands in your way is that you have a much too willful will. You think that what you do not do yourself does not happen.

While Suzuki seems to endorse this identification since he wrote the introduction to the post-war edition of Herrigel's book he wrote later that "Herrigel is trying to get to Zen but he hasn't grasped Zen itself". In July 1929 he returned to Germany and was given a chair for philosophy at the University of Erlangen. Among his papers were found voluminous notes on various aspects of Zen.

In July 1929 he returned to Germany and was given a chair for philosophy at the University of Erlangen. Eugen Herrigel (20 March 1884 in Lichtenau Baden – 18 April 1955 in Partenkirchen Bavaria) was a German philosopher who taught philosophy at Tohoku Imperial University in Sendai Japan from 1924-1929 and introduced Zen to large parts of Europe through his writings.