There was nothing in all Douglas's powerful effort that appealed to the higher instincts of human nature, while Lincoln always touched sympathetic cords. Lincoln's speech excited and sustained the enthusiasm of his audience to the end.

Villard returned to Europe helping German investors acquire stakes in the transportation network and returned to New York in 1886. He then succeeded in obtaining a controlling interest in the Northern Pacific property and organized a new corporation that was named the Oregon and Transcontinental Company. He died of a stroke at his country home in New York in 1900.

He supported John C. He visited Oregon that summer and being impressed with the region's natural resources began acquiring various transportation interests in the region. Villard returned to Europe helping German investors acquire stakes in the transportation network and returned to New York in 1886.